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Electronic control module (ECM) — removal and installation (Harley Sportster XL1200)

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  • Electronic control module (ECM…
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Contents: Removal ↓ Installation ↓
See Figure 6-9. The ECM receives data from sensors such as the CKP sensor and the TMAP sensor. The ECM uses this data to time the ignition spark as well as providing other engine management functions.

Figure 6-9. ECM: XL models: 1. ECM; 2. ECM connector; 3. ECM connector latch

Figure 6-9. ECM: XL models: 1. ECM; 2. ECM connector; 3. ECM connector latch


Note. This part cannot be repaired. Replace upon failure.


XL Models: The ECM is mounted in front of the battery in a caddy.

XR 1200X: The ECM is mounted in a bracket on the rear fender under the seat.

Removal



XL models



Warning! To prevent accidental vehicle start-up, which could cause death or serious injury, remove main fuse before proceeding.


1. Remove main fuse.

2. See Figure 6-8. Remove fuel pump wiring (2) from ECM cover (4). Disconnect fuel pump connector [141].

3. Remove rear oxygen sensor (O2) wiring (3) from rear O2 sensor wiring clip (5) and ECM cover. Disconnect rear O2 connector [85].

4. Remove ECM cover fastener (1).

5. Slide ECM cover out from left side of vehicle.

6. Press the clip holding the ECM to the caddy and remove the ECM.

7. See Figure 6-9. Press the connector latch (3) and unplug ECM wiring harness connector (2) [78B] from ECM (1).


XR 1200X



Warning! To prevent accidental vehicle start-up, which could cause death or serious injury, remove main fuse before proceeding.


1. Remove main fuse.

2. Remove rear fender. See 2.35 REAR FENDER: XR 1200X.

3. See Figure 6-10. Remove fasteners (1) and ECM (2).

Installation



FASTENERTORQUE VALUE
ECM cover fastener: XL Models30-60 in·lbs3.4-6.8 Nm
ECM fasteners: XR 1200X18-22 in·lbs2.0-2.5 Nm

XL models



1. See Figure 6-9. Plug ECM wiring harness connector [78B] (2) into ECM. Gently press connector until latch (3) clicks in place.

2. Install ECM into caddy. Press ECM into caddy until it is held by clip.

3. See Figure 6-8. Slide ECM cover (4) into position from left side of motorcycle.

Figure 6-8. ECM cover: XL models: 1. ECM cover fastener; 2. Fuel pump wiring; 3. Rear O2 sensor…

Figure 6-8. ECM cover: XL models: 1. ECM cover fastener; 2. Fuel pump wiring; 3. Rear O2 sensor wiring; 4. ECM cover; 5. Rear O2 sensor wiring clip


4. Install ECM cover fastener (1). Tighten to 30-60 in·lbs (3.4-6.8 Nm).

5. Connect rear O2 connector [85]. Install O2 sensor wiring (3) into ECM cover and clip (5)

6. Connect fuel pump connector [141]. Install fuel pump wiring (2) into ECM cover (4).


7. Install main fuse.

8. Perform password learn procedure. See 6.38 TSM/HFSM: PASSWORD LEARN.

XR 1200X



1. See Figure 6-10. Install ECM (2) and fasteners (1).

Figure 6-10. Electronic control module (ECM): XR 1200X: 1. Fastener (2); 2. Electronic Control…

Figure 6-10. Electronic control module (ECM): XR 1200X: 1. Fastener (2); 2. Electronic Control Module


2. Tighten fasteners to 18-22 in·lbs (2.0-2.5 Nm).

3. Install rear fender. See 2.35 REAR FENDER: XR 1200X.

4. Install main fuse.

5. Perform password learn procedure. See 6.38 TSM/HFSM: PASSWORD LEARN.

Warning! After installing seat, pull upward on seat to be sure it is locked in position. While riding, a loose seat can shift causing loss of control, which could result in death or serious injury.


6. Install seat.
See this article in russian language
This article has been reviewed: Artemy Kuzmin
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Harley XL/XR1200 : Equipment and devices
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Speedometer and tachometer: XR 1200X
Speedometer: XL models — removal and installation
Fuses and relays
Specifications of electrical components
Turn signal and security module (TSM/TSSM/HFSM)
Crank position sensor (CKP) — removal and installation
Vehicle speed sensor (VSS) — removal and installation
Neutral indicator switch
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XL/XR1200 (2012-2023) 
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