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Idle air control (IAC) (Harley Sportster XL1200)

  • Main
  • Harley
  • Sportster
  • XL1200
  • Engine and systems
  • Fuel system
  • Idle air control (IAC)
0
Warning! Stop the engine when refueling or servicing the fuel system. Do not smoke or allow open flame or sparks near gasoline. Gasoline is extremely flammable and highly explosive, which could result in death or serious injury.


XL Models: See Figure 4-49.



Figure 4-49. IAC: XL models


XR 1200X: See Figure 4-50.



Figure 4-50. IAC: XR 1200X


The ECM uses the IAC to control engine idle speed. See the electrical diagnostic manual.

Removal: XL models



PART NUMBERTOOL NAME
HD-25070HEAT GUN

Warning! To prevent accidental vehicle start-up, which could cause death or serious injury, remove main fuse before proceeding.


1. Remove main fuse.

2. Remove air cleaner assembly. See 4.3 AIR CLEANER ASSEMBLY.


3. See Figure 4-51. Unplug harness connector [87B] from IAC connector [87A] (1).



Figure 4-51. IAC removal/installation: XL models: 1. IAC Connector [87A]; 2. Screw (2); 3. IAC; 4. Throttle cable bracket


Note. Heat screws (2) to soften the thread sealant and avoid breakage during removal. Use ONLY HEAT GUN (Part # HD-25070) to heat the screws. NEVER use an open flame.


4. Using a six-point socket (not a Torx wrench), remove two screws (2) in the following order:
  • a. Heat fastener nearest to throttle bracket for two minutes using HEAT GUN (Part # HD-25070). Remove screw.
  • b. Heat remaining screw for one minute. Remove screw.

5. See Figure 4-52. Grasp IAC and rotate clockwise until IAC mounting tab (1) clears throttle cable bracket (2).



Figure 4-52. Removing/installing IAC: XL models: 1. IAC mounting tab (2) (rotated 45 degrees); 2. Throttle cable bracket



6. With a gentle twisting motion, pull IAC straight out of induction module body.

Installation: XL models



FASTENERTORQUE VALUE
IAC mounting screw: XL models60 in·lbs6.8 Nm

1. See Figure 4-53. If re-using IAC (1), inspect O-ring (2) for cuts, tears or signs of deterioration. Replace IAC if O-ring is damaged.



Figure 4-53. IAC and O-ring: 1. IAC; 2. O-ring; 3. Pintle


Warning! Compressed air can pierce the skin and flying debris from compressed air could cause serious eye injury. Wear safety glasses when working with compressed air. Never use your hand to check for air leaks or to determine air flow rates.


2. Clean all locking agent from the threads of the attachment screws and holes. Blow debris from screw holes using low-pressure compressed air.

3. Apply a thin coat of clean engine oil to O-ring.

4. See Figure 4-52. Rotate IAC approximately 45 degrees clockwise so IAC mounting tab will clear throttle cable bracket (2) when IAC is installed.

5. With a gentle twisting motion, insert IAC into induction module.

6. Rotate IAC so that harness connector faces intake manifold and mounting tab is underneath tab on throttle cable bracket.


7. Install IAC.
  • a. See Figure 4-51. Apply a drop of LOCTITE 243 MEDIUM STRENGTH THREADLOCKER AND SEALANT (blue) to the threads of each screw (2).
  • b. Install two screws (2).
  • c. Use a six-point socket (not a Torx wrench). Tighten to 60 in·lbs (6.8 Nm).

8. Plug harness connector [87B] into IAC connector [87A] (1).

9. Install air cleaner assembly. See 4.3 AIR CLEANER ASSEMBLY.

10. Install main fuse.

11. Close left side cover.

Removal: XR 1200X



PART NUMBERTOOL NAME
HD-25070HEAT GUN

Note. It is not necessary to remove the fuel tank, air box or induction module from the vehicle in order to replace the IAC.


Warning! Gasoline can drain from quick-connect fitting when removing fuel line. Gasoline is extremely flammable and highly explosive, which could result in death or serious injury. Wipe up spilled fuel immediately and dispose of rags in a suitable manner.


1. Purge the fuel supply hose of high pressure gasoline. Disconnect fuel supply hose from fuel pump module. See 4.5 FUELTANK: XR 1200X.

Warning! To prevent accidental vehicle start-up, which could cause death or serious injury, remove main fuse before proceeding.


2. Remove main fuse.

3. See Figure 4-54. Unplug harness connector [87B] from IAC connector [87A] (1).



Figure 4-54. IAC removal/installation: XR 1200X: 1. IAC Connector [87A]; 2. Screw (2); 3. IAC; 4. Throttle cable bracket



Note. Screws (2) MUST be heated to soften the thread sealant and avoid breakage during removal. Use ONLY HEAT GUN (Part # HD-25070) to heatthe screws. NEVER use an open flame.


4. Using a six-point socket (not a Torx wrench), remove two screws (2) in the following order:
  • a. Heat fastener nearest to throttle bracket for two minutes using HEAT GUN (Part # HD-25070). Remove screw.
  • b. Heat remaining screw for one minute and remove.

5. See Figure 4-55. Grasp IAC and rotate counterclockwise until IAC mounting tab (1) clears throttle cable bracket (2).



Figure 4-55. Removing/installing IAC: XR 1200X: 1. IAC mounting tab (2) (rotated 45 degrees); 2. Throttle cable bracket


6. With a gentle twisting motion, pull IAC straight out of induction module body.

Installation: XR 1200X



FASTENERTORQUE VALUE
IAC mounting screw: XR 1200X60 in·lbs6.8 Nm

1. See Figure 4-53. If re-using IAC (1), inspect O-ring (2) for cuts, tears or signs of deterioration. Replace IAC if O-ring is damaged.

Warning! Compressed air can pierce the skin and flying debris from compressed air could cause serious eye injury. Wear safety glasses when working with compressed air. Never use your hand to check for air leaks or to determine air flow rates.


2. Clean all locking agent from the threads of the attachment screws and holes. Blow debris from screw holes using low-pressure compressed air.

3. Apply a thin coat of clean engine oil to O-ring.

4. See Figure 4-55. Rotate IAC approximately 45 degrees counterclockwise so IAC mounting tab will clear throttle cable bracket (2) when IAC is installed.

5. With a gentle twisting motion, insert IAC into induction module.

6. Rotate IAC so that harness connector points straight down and mounting tab is underneath tab on throttle cable bracket.

7. Install the IAC.
  • a. See Figure 4-54. Apply a drop of LOCTITE 243 MEDIUM STRENGTH THREADLOCKER AND SEALANT (blue) to the threads of each screw (2).
  • b. See Figure 4-54. Install two screws (2).
  • c. Use a six-point socket (not a TORX wrench). Tighten to 60 in·lbs (6.8 Nm).

8. Plug harness connector [87B] into IAC connector [87A] (1).

9. Connect fuel hose to fuel pump module. See 4.5 FUEL TANK: XR 1200X.

10. Install main fuse.

11. Close left side cover.

12. Turn on ignition switch and start motorcycle. Carefully check for leaks around fuel hose fitting.
See this article in russian language
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Harley XL/XR1200 : Fuel system
Next ▶

Induction module: XR 1200X models — removal, installation, disassembly and assembly
Induction module: XL models — removal, installation, disassembly and assembly
Engine temperature sensor (ET) — removal and installation
Throttle position sensor (TPS)
Fuel tank: XR 1200X models
Fuel tank: XL models
Temperature manifold absolute pressure (TMAP) sensor
Oxygen sensor (O2) — removal and installation
Exhaust system: XL models — removal and installation
Exhaust system: XR 1200X models — removal and installation
Fuel injectors — removal and installation
Fuel pump — removal and installation
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XL/XR1200 (2012-2023) 
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